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Eugene O'Neill
(1888–1953)
Anecdote...
O'Neill always strongly objected to cutting any of his plays. When director and
playwright Russel Crouse asked him to shorten the script of "Ah, Wilderness!"
he was very reluctant. The following day he telephoned Crouse to tell him
that he had cut fifteen minutes. Surprised and pleased, Crouse said,
"I'll be right over to get the changes."
"Oh, there aren't any changes to the text," O'Neill explained, "but
you know we have been playing this thing in four acts. I've decided to cut
out the third intermission."
Biographical Note...
U.S. dramatist. Brought up in the theater by his actor father. An attack of tuberculosis in 1913 turned him toward writing plays. His first full-length play, "Beyond the Horizon" (1920), won a Pulitzer prize. "Anna Christie" (1922) and "Mourning Becomes Electra" (1931) were further successes. In 1936 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. Ill health and alcoholism dogged his later years, which nonetheless saw the creation of some of his greatest works, such as "The Iceman Cometh" (1946) and the autobiographical "Long Day's Journey into Night" (written in 1940-41, but not performed until 1956.
More Information...
READ a short biography of Eugene O'Neill. Or VISIT Tao House, where O'Neill lived and wrote many of his most successful plays. You can also EXPLORE Monte Cristo Cottage, his boyhood home.
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