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Paw Prints TidBits for December 'Tis the season to be kind and generous. 'Tis the season to be jolly and merry. 'Tis the season to count snowflakes and eat Christmas pudding. To all of our visitors, we wish you a very Merry Christmas and a Prosperous and Joyful New Year. This month's anecdote is about Clement C. Moore, author of that famous poem, The Night Before Christmas. The sidebar includes a bit of Christmas trivia. We invite you to view a slideshow about two of nature's most shy and timid creatures who have found safe companionship with each other. If you have any comments or suggestions, don't hesitate to contact us. Anecdote of the Month Clement C. Moore (1779-1863)
Moore himself was a dour, straitlaced academician and a professor of classics. The year he wrote the poem, he refused to have it published, despite its enthusiastic reception by everyone who read it. The following Christmas "A Visit from St. Nicholas" found its way into the mass media when a family member submitted it to an out-of-town newspaper. The poem (also known by the title " 'Twas the Night Before Christmas") was an "overnight sensation," as we would say today, but Moore was not to acknowledge authorship of it until fifteen years later, when he reluctantly included it in a volume of collected works. He called the poem "a mere trifle." The irony of this, according to Duncan Emrich (author of Folklore on the American Land), is that for all his protestations, Professor Clement Clarke Moore is now remembered for little else at all. B i o g r a p h i c a l . N o t e . . . Moore — an educator, Hebraist, and poet — was born in New York City. He graduated from Columbia College (1798), became a Hebrew scholar, wrote A Compendious Lexicon of the Hebrew Language (1809), and was a founder of and professor at the General Theological Seminary, New York City (1823-50). He is generally known for a poem written for his children, "A Visit From St. Nicholas" (1822), later known as "The Night Before Christmas." The work was copied down by a guest at his home and given, without his knowledge or permission, to a newspaper in Troy, N.Y., for publication in 1823, and was copied by other newspapers throughout the country; it was only in 1844 that Moore was acknowledged as the author. His other claim to fame is that in 1807 he discovered Lorenzo Da Ponte, the librettist of three of Mozart's greatest operas, in a New York City bookstore, and was instrumental in Da Ponte's new career as a teacher of Italian language and literature.
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Christmas Q&A Questions and Answersfrom the New York Public Library Reference Desk Q: Why is the word "Christmas" abbreviated as "Xmas"? A: Because the Greek letter "x" is the first letter of the Greek word for Christ, "Xristos." The word "Xmas," meaning "Christ's Mass," was commonly used in Europe by the 16th century. It was not an attempt to take "Christ" out of "Christmas." Q: What is the earliest reference to Christmas's being celebrated on December 25? A: In the middle of the 2nd century, Christians in Antioch were already celebrating Christ's birth on that day. The day was not officially recognized by the Church as the date of Christ's birth until A.D. 350. Q: Why December 25? A: The day was formerly celebrated by worshippers of the god Mithra as the Day of the Invincible Sun. It seemed natural to Christians to replace Mithra with Christ—called in the Bible the Sun of Righteousness. "Let there be peace on earth." Archives |
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